The Netherlands has some 110,000 km of medium voltage cable buried underground, some of which was installed as long ago as the early 1900s. Smart Cable Guard was developed due to increasing importance of monitoring network conditions in order to guarantee energy supply. The system consists of a sensor and a computer that is linked to the underground cable network. The sensor collects data on the cables' conditions 24 hours a day and transmits it straight to DNV GL, where it is collated and analysed. Liander and Enexis can use this information to resolve weak spots in order to reduce the number of power failures up to 25.
The system is up to 70 more effective than the existing failure detectors. It can pinpoint weak spots and faults, including self-healing breakdowns in cables, so that these can be repaired before a failure occurs. It detects all power failures, including those caused by excavators, and with much greater accuracy than existing systems - Smart Cable Guard is able to precisely locate faults and weak spots in any network to within 1 of the cable length. As a result, the failure repair time can be reduced considerably. The system is compatible with all types of medium voltage networks. Smart Cable Guard will be predominately used in heavily populated and vulnerable areas, due to ageing networks and heavy precipitation.
In 2007, a consortium of technical experts, including DNV GL and distribution system operators, began developing Smart Cable Guard. The development phase was completed recently, with systems tests carried out on both the Liander and Enexis networks. Due to its effectiveness, Liander and Enexis both began implementation of a large roll out. Foreign energy suppliers have already expressed their interest in this Dutch cable monitoring system.
'Our society is almost completely dependent on electricity,' says Dr. Fred Steennis, Power Cable Expert at DNV GL. 'We worked together with our partners to develop a wonderful and innovative product that will ensure a more reliable, cheaper and safer supply of electricity for both the Netherlands and the rest of the world.'