Record heat causing Saudi power outages


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Gulf Summer Power Blackouts intensify as heatwaves drive air-conditioning loads, electricity demand surges, and grid reliability falters, forcing turbines offline and rolling outages across Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Iraq during peak summer months.

 

The Core Facts

Recurring Gulf outages from heatwaves, AC-driven demand spikes, and constrained generation and grid capacity.

  • AC demand spikes push grids beyond capacity
  • Eight Saudi turbines tripped offline amid heat
  • Kuwait ran at 99% of 11,000 MW capacity
  • Iraq outages spurred protests, minister quit
  • Peak stress hits May-September Gulf summers

 

Blistering summer temperatures coupled with a sandstorm caused power failures in western Saudi Arabia, as the region suffered from a debilitating heat wave.

 

The skyrocketing demand for demand for electricity to power air conditioners forced eight power turbines to go off line, causing several Saudi cities to lose their power, said the Saudi Electricity Company.

"Blackouts are taking place this summer because of an increase in the electrical loads, including a surging air-conditioning load across the grid," company official Ahmed al-Dubekhi said in a recent statement.

Speaking before the turbine failures, he maintained that the company was prepared for the spikes in demand, in part by burning more crude for power during peak hours.

Temperatures in Saudi Arabia reached 124 degrees 50 degrees Celsius, several degrees above average. Energy shortages often happen between May and September during the searing Gulf summers.

"Such blackouts are not uncommon for the region, which has been suffering and will continue to suffer over the next couple years in the summer due to their inability to meet their electricity demands," said Samuel Ciszuk, IHS Global Insight Middle East Energy analyst.

While Saudi Arabia has struggled to increase its electrical capacity, even as it aims to double generation by 2020, its situation is not as tough as that of neighboring Iraq and Kuwait.

Kuwait, for example, often suffers daily blackouts in the summer months.

Just recently, temperatures of up to 126 degrees 52 Celsius pushed power stations in Kuwait to 99 percent of their production capacity of around 11,000 megawatts.

Kuwait's parliament recommended to cut the working day for public sector employees in order to conserve energy. A parliament discussion of the country's power problems is slated soon.

Soaring temperatures and lengthy power outages in Iraq have resulted in protests in two southern cities and the resignation of the electricity minister.

 

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