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GO Transit electrification would convert the Pearson to Union Station air-rail link to public transit, lower fares, add stops, and enable all-day, two-way service like Berlin S-Bahn or London Overground, per Metrolinx and CTC.
Inside the Issue
It is the shift to electric trains to cut fares, add stops, and deliver frequent, two-way, all-day GO service on corridors.
- Converts air-rail link to public transit with added stops
- Enables all-day, two-way, higher-frequency GO service
- Cuts operating costs versus diesel over lifecycle
Electrifying the city’s new airport train service in time for its 2015 opening would be the necessary first step in creating an above-ground subway connecting the downtown with the region, says the Clean Train Coalition.
In a recent report, the CTC recommends the province abandon its elite, business-class concept for the Pearson-to-Union Station shuttle and turn it into public transit.
Lower the fares, increase the number of stops, and Toronto could be on its way to a European-style service such as the Berlin S-Bahn or London’s Overground, while the TTC rolls out hybrid buses across the city.
The latter project “is supposed to form a complete circle around the city of London… on subway-like frequencies,” said Greg Gormick, who wrote the CTC report, No Little Plan: Electrifying GO Transit.
With a provincial election looming in the fall, the report is intended to hold the province’s feet to the fire on the issue of electrifying the GO system this year, said Gormick, who has worked for Metrolinx and for Peterborough MP Dean Del Mastro, a Conservative who is promoting a commuter rail service to his community.
Provincial agency Metrolinx supports electrification. Its $4 million, year-long GO electrification study recommends the move as a means of providing more frequent, all-day, two-way GO service. Ontario’s Liberal government has also agreed to a $15 million environmental study of electrification on the air-rail link, and through the province’s green act it has bolstered local utilities’ roles as well.
But electric train advocates, including the local health board members, don’t trust the government to move ahead.
“These people need to be watched,” said Gormick.
The CTC study, funded by rail advocacy group Transport Action and the CAW, also comes at a time when the man who has led the charge on electrification is heading to Ottawa as an NDP MP.
Mike Sullivan says his election this month to Parliament for York-South Weston will give him a stronger voice to push for immediate electrification of the air-rail link, given Toronto’s growing electricity needs for regional mobility, a Metrolinx project that is expected to cost about $457 million.
“A 30-minute trip, if it’s electric, can stop in half a dozen places and become useful to the people who live along the corridor. That notion still doesn’t have any traction,” he said.
But Metrolinx has already contracted to buy diesel trains that it says could later be converted to electric. It says the Georgetown corridor couldn’t be electrified in time for the air-rail opening, even as Ontario pours millions into power grid technologies across the province.
Delay is what electric train advocates fear. The CTC study notes that Ontario has failed to move in the past.
In 2001 the government of former premier Mike Harris passed on the chance to buy surplus electric trains from Mexico that could have run on the Lakeshore East line, according to the report. It would have cost more money up front than buying diesel trains but saved hundreds of millions of dollars in operating and maintenance costs that could have been plowed back into GO, and attracted more riders and revenue, said Gormick.
Although the Harris Conservatives weren’t supportive of public transit, there’s no guarantee electrification wouldn’t appeal to Conservative Leader Tim Hudak if he became premier, said Sullivan.
“Ford Nation could be just the thing this rail link needs,” he said. “When you realize Mayor Rob Ford’s goal is to create public transit systems that do not take space on public roadways, that’s what this is.… It could be a piece of genius transit that doesn’t interfere with cars.”
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