Canada reports drop in GHG emissions


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Canada Greenhouse Gas Emissions 2008 declined to 734 Mt, a 2.1% drop, per UNFCCC reporting, driven by hydropower gains and late-2008 economic slowdown, with federal climate targets aligned to 2005 baselines and sectoral, provincial data.

 

Understanding the Story

They totaled 734 Mt in 2008, a 2.1% drop from 2007, attributed to more hydropower and a late-2008 economic slowdown.

  • 734 megatonnes reported; down 16 Mt from 2007
  • 2.1% year-over-year decline; 0.8% over five years
  • UNFCCC inventory summarizes national and sectoral data
  • Hydropower share rose in electricity generation

 

The federal government is reporting to the United Nations that Canada’s greenhouse gas emissions were down in 2008 because of slower economic activity and less reliance on coalfired power.

 

Canada’s total greenhouse gas emissions in 2008 were about 734 megatonnes, which represents a decrease of 16 megatonnes or 2.1 per cent from the updated 2007 emissions total of 750 megatonnes, the government will report to the UN.

This represents a decline in emissions of 6.2 megatonnes — or an 0.8 per cent decrease — over the last five years, the government says.

The annual report to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change is a summary of emissions information at the national, provincial and industrial sector levels.

The government is attributing the decrease in emissions between 2007 and 2008 to the use of greater amounts of hydropower for electricity generation and the slowdown in economic growth at the end of 2008, the Toronto Star has learned.

Environment Minister Jim Prentice’s position is that while Canada has a long way to go to curb greenhouse gas emissions, the decline in 2008 underscores the government’s commitment to address the issue of climate change and climate gases policy challenges.

The Harper government’s latest target calls for a reduction in Canada’s greenhouse gas emissions by 17 per cent from 2005 levels by 2020, aligning with the Copenhagen emission target framework.

But this goal has been criticized by environmentalists, some urging a national cap-and-trade system to accelerate cuts, because it is less ambitious than the target set in 2007, when the Harper government said it would reduce the country’s emissions by 20 per cent by 2020.

 

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