German coalition agrees to delay solar cuts

Germany solar feed-in tariff cuts delayed to June 1, trimming rooftop incentives by 16%. CSU backs postponement; solar stocks rally as photovoltaic installations accelerate in spring, while grid parity and open-field subsidies remain under debate.

Germany's ruling coalition has agreed to delay cuts in solar power incentives by two months, parliamentary officials said, easing pressure on solar companies which will have more time to sell components.

Support for new rooftop solar installations will be cut by 16 percent from June 1, said Hans-Peter Friedrich, parliamentary group leader for the Christian Social Union (CSU), the Bavarian sister party to Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats (CDU). The original plan was to introduce the cuts on April 1.

Solar stocks around the globe gained on the news, with shares in Q-Cells, SolarWorld, First Solar, Suntech, SMA Solar and Yingli all up 1.8 to 4.4 percent, after warnings of a German tariff 'solar bloodbath' earlier this year faded.

"It would certainly be positive for the sector if that was the case. The sector would be able to benefit from stronger growth in April, May and June -- a strong seasonal time for installations in Germany," said Ardour Capital analyst Adam Krop.

"It's positive, but still the most important thing is that it's yet another proposal," Krop added.

Critics of the cuts, including members of Germany's ruling parties, have said they could harm the expansion of photovoltaic technology in the world's largest solar market. About half of the world's solar electricity is produced in Germany.

The CSU is one of three parties in Merkel's center-right coalition with the CDU and the Free Democrats, and had called for a delay to solar incentive cuts as the debate continued. It would be difficult, if not impossible, to pass a law without CSU support.

The so-called feed-in tariffs — prices utilities are obliged to pay to generators of renewable energy — are the sector's lifeline as long as grid-parity, the point at which renewables cost the same as fossil fuel-based power, has not been reached.

Global solar stocks plunged in January when it emerged that the German government was planning to make additional cuts to the feed-in tariffs, echoing a minister's call to slash tariffs that argued the industry is overly subsidized and needed to become competitive much faster.

Friedrich said the coalition still wanted to cut the feed-in tariff for open field solar systems by 15 percent from July 1, mirroring France's subsidy cuts that reverberated across Europe.

The coalition needs to agree final details on solar cuts, in particular on how to reduce subsidies for larger farmland installations, amid a parliamentary hurdle that has slowed progress before sending the bill through parliament.

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