First Solar wins reprieve in toxic substance ban
The revised European Union law bans the use of six hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, including cadmium, which is used by U.S.-based First Solar — the world's No. 1 solar company by market share — in its panels.
"Photovoltaic solar panels, fixed industrial machinery and military material are among equipment that will remain outside the rules," the European Parliament said in a statement following the vote.
The decision marks the latest step in an industry row over the use of cadmium telluride CdTe — which goes into First Solar's panels — as there are concerns about its eco friendliness as well as its safe disposal.
First Solar uses CdTe as a key raw material, whereas traditional solar companies, such as Germany's SolarWorld, use polysilicon. CdTe has a 10-15 percent cost advantage over the more widely used silicon, but tellurium, a tin-colored component of CdTe and a byproduct of the copper industry, is not widely available.
"Customers will now have to decide whether they want Cadmium on their roof or sustainably manufactured solar modules," SolarWorld spokesman Milan Nitzschke. First Solar said the company already has in place a return and recycling program.
Related News

Canada will need more electricity to hit net-zero: IEA report
TORONTO - Canada will need more electricity capacity if it wants to hit its climate targets, according to a new report from the International Energy Agency (IEA).
The report offers mainly a rosy picture of Canada's overall federal energy policy. But, the IEA draws attention to Canada's increasing future electricity demands, and ultimately, calls on Canada to leverage its non-emitting energy potential to hit its climate targets.
"Canada's wealth of clean electricity and its innovative spirit can help drive a secure and affordable transformation of its energy system and help realize its ambitious goals," stated Fatih Birol, the IEA executive director, in…